DTC P0155 HO2S Heater Performance
Bank 2 Sensor 1
Circuit
Description
The PCM supplies a bias
voltage (approximately 450 mV) on the Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) signal
high and low circuits. When you turn the ignition to the ON position, battery
voltage is supplied to the HO2S heater. As the heater reaches the operating
temperature, the HO2S voltage responds by changing from a bias voltage range to
the normal operation. Typically, as the HO2S reaches the operating temperature,
the HO2S voltage goes from a bias voltage to a voltage below 300 mV.
Depending on the exhaust gas content, it is possible for the HO2S voltage to go
above 450 mV.
The PCM runs the heater
test only on a cold start (depends on the cumulative air flow) and only once an
ignition cycle. When you start the engine the PCM monitors the HO2S voltage.
When the HO2S voltage goes above or below the bias range threshold, the PCM
determines how much time it took. If the PCM detects that the process took too
much time for the HO2S to enter into normal operating range, a DTC sets. The
time the process takes the HO2S to reach operating temperature is based on the
amount of air that flows into the engine.
Conditions
for Setting the DTC
- DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0112,
P0113, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0125, P0335, P0336,
P0351-P0358, P1258 not set.
- The intake air temperature and the
engine coolant temperature are less than 50°C (122°F) and are within 8°C
(14.5°F) of each other at engine start-up.
- The ignition voltage is between
10.0 volts and 16.0 volts.
- The AIR, EGR, and the Catalyst
diagnostics are not active.
Conditions
for Setting the DTC
The HO2S voltage remains
between 300 mV and 700 mV for a predetermined amount of time (depends
on engine coolant temperature and air flow).
Action
Taken When the DTC Sets
- The PCM illuminates the malfunction
indicator lamp when the diagnostic runs and fails.
- The PCM records the operating
conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The PCM stores this information
in the Freeze Frame and/or the Failure Records.
- The engine operates in Open Loop
Fueling.
Conditions
for Clearing the MIL/DTC
- The PCM turns OFF the malfunction
indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the
diagnostic runs and does not fail.
- A last test failed, or current DTC,
clears when the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
- A history DTC clears after
40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or
any other emission related diagnostic.
- Use a scan tool in order to clear
the MIL and the DTC.
Diagnostic
Aids
Important
- Remove any debris from the PCM connector surfaces
before servicing the PCM. Inspect the PCM connector gaskets when
diagnosing/replacing the PCM. Ensure that the gaskets are installed
correctly. The gaskets prevent contaminate intrusion into the PCM.
- For any test that requires probing the PCM or component
harness connectors, use the Connector Test Adapter Kit J 35616-A .
Using this kit prevents any damage to the harness connector terminals.
- Using the Freeze Frame and/or
Failure Records data may aid in locating an intermittent condition. If you
cannot duplicate the DTC, the information included in the Freeze Frame
and/or Failure Records data can help determine how many miles since the
DTC set. The Fail Counter and Pass Counter can also help determine how
many ignition cycles the diagnostic reported a pass and/or a fail. Operate
the vehicle within the same freeze frame conditions (RPM, load, vehicle
speed, temperature etc.) that you observed. This will isolate when the DTC
failed. For an intermittent condition, refer to Symptoms
.
- The heater diagnostic will only run
on a cold start and run once per ignition cycle.
- An oxygen supply inside the HO2S is
necessary for proper operation. The HO2S wires provides
the supply of oxygen. Inspect the HO2S wires and connections for breaks or
contamination. Refer to Heated
Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.
- For an intermittent condition, refer
to Symptoms
.
Test
Description
The numbers below refer
to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
- The engine must be
allowed to cool. The HO2S maybe at operating temperature and no drop or
rise in HO2S voltage will occur. If the HO2S voltage stays between
300-700 mV indicates the HO2S heater is inoperative. For any test
that requires probing the PCM or a component harness connector, use the
Connector Test Adapter Kit J 35616-A .
Using this kit prevents damage to the harness connector terminals.
- An open HO2S fuse
causes multiple HO2S DTCs
to set. Test all of the related circuits going to all of the heated oxygen
sensors for a short to ground. If all of the wiring is OK, it may be
necessary to disconnect each HO2S one at a time to locate a shorted
sensor.
- This step verifies
whether the B+ supply is available at the sensor.
- This step verifies
whether a ground is available at the sensor.
- This step test s
whether the HO2S heater element is internally open.
- Inspect the ignition
feed circuits at the Underhood Electrical Center for
poor connections.
- Test the ground
circuits for an open if more then one heater DTC sets.
Step
|
Action
|
Value(s)
|
Yes
|
No
|
1
|
Did
you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 2
|
Go to A
Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check
|
2
|
Important
Allow engine to cool for
about one half hour before proceeding.
- Turn OFF the ignition.
- Install a scan tool.
- Turn ON the ignition leaving the
engine OFF.
- Monitor the HO2S voltage display
on the Engine 1 Data List of the scan tool.
Does
the HO2S voltage go from a bias voltage to above or below the specified
range?
|
300-700 mV
|
Go to Diagnostic Aids
|
Go
to Step 3
|
3
|
Inspect
the fuse for HO2S ignition feed. Is the HO2S fuse open?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 11
|
Go
to Step 4
|
4
|
- Raise the vehicle. Refer to Lifting
and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
- Disconnect the HO2S.
- Probe the ignition feed circuit at
the HO2S electrical connector (PCM side) using the test lamp J 34142-B
connected to a known good ground. Do not use the HO2S heater ground or
the HO2S low circuit.
Is
the test lamp illuminated?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 5
|
Go
to Step 7
|
5
|
Connect
the test lamp J
34142-B between the HO2S ignition feed and the HO2S heater ground. Is the
test lamp illuminated?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 6
|
Go
to Step 8
|
6
|
Measure
the resistance between the HO2S ignition feed and the HO2S heater ground at
the HO2S pigtail using the DMM J 39200 . Is
the HO2S resistance within the specified range?
|
3.5-14.0ohms
|
Go
to Step 9
|
Go
to Step 10
|
7
|
Repair
the open HO2S ignition feed circuit to the HO2S. Refer to Wiring
Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the action complete?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 12
|
--
|
8
|
Repair
the open HO2S heater ground circuit. Refer to Wiring
Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the action complete?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 12
|
--
|
9
|
- Inspect for a poor connection at
the HO2S harness terminals. Refer to Intermittents
and Poor Connections Diagnosis in Wiring Systems.
- If you find a poor connection,
replace the terminals. Refer to Connector
Repairs in Wiring Systems.
Did
you find and correct the condition?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 12
|
Go
to Step 10
|
10
|
Replace
the HO2S. Refer to Heated
Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Replacement - Bank 2 . Is the action complete?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 12
|
--
|
11
|
Locate
and repair the short to ground in the HO2S ignition feed circuit and replace
the faulty fuse. Refer to Wiring
Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the action complete?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 12
|
--
|
12
|
- Select the Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) option and the Clear DTC Information option using the scan tool.
- Idle the engine at the normal
operating temperature.
- Select the Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) option and the Specific DTC option, then
enter the DTC number using the scan tool.
- Operate the vehicle within the
Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text, if
applicable.
Does
the scan tool indicate that this test ran and passed?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 13
|
Go
to Step 2
|
13
|
Select
the Capture Info option and the Review Info option using the scan tool. Does
the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed?
|
--
|
Go to the applicable
DTC table
|
System OK
|